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- Date: Fri, 12 Aug 94 04:30:20 PDT
- From: Ham-Digital Mailing List and Newsgroup <ham-digital@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Ham-Digital-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Ham-Digital@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Ham-Digital Digest V94 #269
- To: Ham-Digital
-
-
- Ham-Digital Digest Fri, 12 Aug 94 Volume 94 : Issue 269
-
- Today's Topics:
- 19.2 or 56 K Packet?
- ARRL '94 Digital Conf. Update
- Basic questions
- convers.c source
- DSP -> what's your favorite algorithm??
- GTOR--A big improvement?
- Need some help with the design of an Operational Amplifi
- SMTP for the DataEngine tnc
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Ham-Digital@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Ham-Digital-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Ham-Digital Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/ham-digital".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 5 Aug 1994 14:56:18 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!nott!bnrgate!corpgate!nrtphaa9.nt.com!brtph560!nt.com!cmwdr01@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: 19.2 or 56 K Packet?
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- Is anyone running 19.2 K or 56 K packet networks?
- If so, I like information on the network, equipment used, and software used.
- Thanks - Dave.
-
-
- ====================================================================
- Dave Redfearn, SR PC LAN Analyst Northern Telecom RTP, NC.
- ph.(919) 992-3925 email: cmwdr01@nt.com qrl? de N4ELM/qrp
-
- All opinions are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views of
- my employer, co-workers or any other person, real or imaginary.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Aug 94 13:45:18 CST
- From: news.cerf.net!gopher.sdsc.edu!news.tc.cornell.edu!news.cac.psu.edu!news.pop.psu.edu!psuvax1!uwm.edu!src.honeywell.com!The-Star.honeywell.com!centurio.mavd.honeywell.com!@@ihnp4.ucsd.edu
- Subject: ARRL '94 Digital Conf. Update
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- ARRL 13th ANNUAL DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AUGUST 19-21
-
- Do you operate a Digital mode (maybe Pactor, Packet, GTOR or AMTOR) now?
- Is it hard to keep up with the latest Digital technology? Would you like to
- know more about Digital modes? If "yes" to any of these questions, then
- attend the 13th Annual ARRL Digital Communications Conference.
-
- The Conference will be held on August 19 - 21, 1994 at the Thunderbird
- Convention Center, 2201 East 78th Street in Bloomington, Minnesota.
- Accomodations are available at the Thunderbird Hotel, at hotels and motels
- located nearby, and also at several area RV\camper campgrounds.
-
- Enjoy a weekend of fun learning about the latest developments in TCP/IP,
- PACTOR, AMTOR, PACTOR-II, CLOVER, G-TOR, PACKET, DSP, and imaging. Participate
- in nine forums about DSP, new HF modes, TCP/IP, VHF/UHF networking, BBS
- SYSOP issues and more. A glance at the program (attached) will show many
- forums that will catch your interest!
-
- A highlight of the conference will be the presentation of technical papers on
- many aspects of digital communications throughout the day, Saturday. A list
- of papers is attached. You will receive a copy of all papers presented.
-
- Many demonstrations of the latest in hardware and software will be presented.
- The conference kicks off Friday evening with an educational forum "The Basics
- of Amateur Digital Communications - A Crash Course for Beginners" with
- instructor John Kaplan, WR0W. The Saturday evening Technical Showcase will
- feature TAPR Special Interest Group meetings for BBS SYSOPs and on VHF/UHF
- network building and a technical presentation on "Low Cost HF DSP Modems" by
- Johan Forrer, KC7WW.
-
- The Hospitality Room will provide the place to meet old friends and make
- new ones. At Saturday's luncheon you will get to know "who's who" in
- digital communications. Meet the Engineering staff of manufacturers like
- Kantronics and Timewave Technologies. The optional Saturday evening diner
- will provide another opportunity to make new friends.
-
- If you want a break from the Conference, the Mall of America, with hundreds
- of unique stores, is located within walking distance. The family will
- enjoy Knott's Camp Snoopy theme park inside the Mall. The renowned Minnesota
- Zoo is only a short drive away.
-
- The Conference registration fee is $45 per person, which includes admission to
- all Conference activities, a luncheon buffet and a copy of the technical
- papers. An optional Saturday evening buffet is $20 per person additional.
- Registration deadline is August 12th.
-
- For more information about the Conference or special Airline and Motel
- discounts call or write:
- ARRL Digital Communications Conference
- C/O Paul Ramey WG0G
- 16266 Finland Avenue
- Rosemount, MN 55068
- Packet: WG0G@WA0CQG.#MSP.MN.USA.NA
- Telephone: (612) 432-1640
- Internet: PRAMEY@RAM.NET
-
- The host of the 1994 ARRL Digital Communications Conference is the TwinsLAN
- Amateur Radio Club.
-
- See YOU at the Digital Communications Conference August 19-21!
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 13th ANNUAL ARRL DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE
- PRELIMINARY PROGRAM
-
- Friday, August 19
-
- TIME ROOM EVENT
- Noon - 6 PM TBD ARRL "Future Modes"
- Committee meeting.
- Noon - 6 PM TBD ARRL "219-MHz" Committee
- meeting.
- 4 - 10 PM Winnebago Conference check-in.
- 6 PM - 11 PM Winnebago Hospitality & Demo area are open.
- 7 PM - 9:30 PM Yakima The Basics of Amateur Digital Communications - A
- Crash Course for Beginners. Instructor: John
- Kaplan, WR0W.
- Saturday, August 20
- TIME ROOM EVENT
- 6:30 - Noon Winnebago Hospitality & Demo area open
- 7:00 - Noon Winnebago Conference Check-in.
- 8:00 - 8:15 AM Miami Conference "Welcome"
- 8:30 - 10:00 AM Miami Technical Paper Presentation
- 8:30 - 10:00 AM Arapaho Forum - Developments in DSP
- For the Amateur. Moderator -
- Bob Strickiin, N5BRG
- 8:30 - 10:00 AM Choctaw Forum - TCP/IP - What's next?
- Moderator - Lew Shannon, K0RR
- 10:00 - 10:15 AM All Break
- 10:15 - 11:45 AM Miami Technical Paper Presentation
- 10:15 - 11:45 AM Arapaho Forum - ARRL Committee
- Updates: "Future Modes":
- Moderator - Paul Rinaldo W4RI
- and "219-MHz Networking":
- Moderator - Tod Olson K0TO"
- 10:15 - 11:45 AM Choctaw Forum - Digital Data (Voice
- and Image) Transmission
- Method Developments.
- 11:45 - Noon AM All Break
- Noon - 1:00 PM Miami Buffet Luncheon (Included)
- 1:00 - 5:30 PM Winnebago Hospitality & Demo area open
- 1:15 - 2:45 PM Miami Technical Paper Presentation
- 1:15 - 2:45 PM Arapaho Forum - High-Speed (above
- 1200 baud) data transfer
- methods and networking
- techniques.
- 1:15 - 2:45 PM Choctaw Forum - HF Data Transmission
- Methods - An Over-view of
- Current Modes and What's
- Coming Next. Moderator -
- Frank Perkins, WB5IPM
- 2:45 - 3:00 PM All Break
- 3:00 - 4:30 PM All Continuation of all sessions
- 5:30 - 6:30 PM Miami Buffet Diner (Optional)
- 7:00 - 11:00 PM Winnebago Hospitality & Demo area open
- 7:00 - 10:00 PM Miami Tucson Amateur Packet Radio
- (TAPR) Presents Packet BBS
- SYSOP Special Interest Group
- 7:00 - 10:00 PM Arapaho Tucson Amateur Packet Radio
- (TAPR) Presents VHF/UHF Network
- Building Special Interest Group
- 7:00 - 10:00 PM Choctaw American Digital Radio
- Society (ADRS)presents a
- technical presentation:
- "A Low Cost DSP Modem for HF Digital
- Experimentation" by
- Johan Forrer, KC7WW
-
- Sunday, August 21
-
- TIME ROOM EVENT
- 8:30 - Noon Winnebago Hospitality & Demo area open
- 10:00 - 11:00 Winnebago Conference wrap-up and close.
-
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 13th ARRL Digital Communications Conference Proceedings
-
- 1. A Proposal for a Standard Digital Radio Interface
- Written by Jeffrey Austen, K9JA
-
- 2. Automatic Packet Reporting System (APRS)
- Written by Bob Bruninga, WB4APR; Presented by Gwyn Reedy, W1BEL
-
- 3. Broadcast, UI and un-connected protocols-the future of Amateur Packet
- Radio?
- Written and Presented by Paul Evans, W4/G4BKI
-
- 4. Packet, GPS, APRS and the Future
- Written and Presented by Paul Evans, W4/G4BKI
-
- 5. Computer Networks in Africa: From Utopian Discourse to Working Reality
- Written by Iain Cook
-
- 6. A Low Cost DSP Modem for HF Digital Experimentation
- Written and Presented by Johan Forrer, KC7WW
-
- 7. G-TOR: The Protocol
- Written by Mike Huslig, Phil Anderson, Karl Medcalf and Glenn Prescott
- Presented by Karl Medcalf and Mike Huslig.
-
- 8. GMON-a G-TOR Monitoring Program for PC Compatibles
- Written by Richard Huslig and Phil Anderson, W0XI; Presented by Phil
- Anderson.
-
- 9. A Theoretical Evaluation of the G-TOR Hybrid ARQ Protocol
- Written by Glenn E. Prescott, WB0SKX, And Phil Anderson, W0XI;
- Presented by Glenn Prescott
-
- 10. On Fractal Compression of Images for Narrowband Channels and Storage
- Written by Witt Kinsner, VE4WK
-
- 11. Fast CELP Algorithm and Implementation for Speech Compression
- Written by Armein Langi, VE4ARM
-
- 12. Wavelet Compression for Image Transmission Through Bandlimited Channels
- Written by A. Langi, VE4ARM, and W. Kinsner, VE4WK
-
- 13. ROSE X.25 Packet Switch Status Update
- Written by Thomas A. Moulton, W2VY
-
- 14. A Primer on Reliability as Applied to Amateur Radio Packet Networks
- Written by T.C. McDermott, N5EG
-
- 15. FSK Modem with Scalable Baud Rate
- Written by Wolf-Henning Rech, N1EOW, and Gunter Jost, KD7WJ;
- Presented by Wolf-Henning Rech, N1EOW.
-
- 16. MacAPRS: Mac Automatic Packet Reporting System-A Macintosh Version of APRS
- Written by Keith Sproul, WU2Z, and Mark Sproul, KB2ICI; Presented by
- Keith Sproul, WU2Z.
-
- 17. Formation of the TAPR Bulletin Board System Special Interest Group
- Written by David A. Wolf, WO5H; Presented by David A. Wolf, WO5H
-
- 18. How Amateur Radio Operators Can Emulate an HF ALE Radio
- Written by David R. Wortendyke, N0WGC; Presented by David R.
- Wortendyke, N0WGC.
-
- 19. A Preview of HF Packet Radio Modem Protocol Performance
- Written by Teresa Young, Stephen Rieman, David Wortendyke, N0WGC
- presented by David Wortendyke, N0WGC
-
- 20. Designing Rural Telecom Systems for Developing Countries.
- Written by Joseph Lischka, KA0NUZ
- NOTE: This is a hand-out and not in the ARRL Book.
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Rev. 8/3/94
- ______________________________________________________________________________
- Carl Estey | Home Mail Address: 276 Walnut Lane
- Amateur Callsign: WA0CQG | Apple Valley, MN 55124
- | Business Address: Honeywell Inc.
- Phone: Work (612) 954-7630 | Flight Systems & Test Operations M/S MN15-2370
- FAX (612) 954-7495 | 1625 Zarthan Ave. S., St. Louis Park, MN 55416
- Home (612) 432-0699 | Packet: WA0CQG @ WA0CQG.#MSP.MN.USA.NA
- The nonsense here is of my own making - no one else would want credit!
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 10 Aug 1994 19:23:48 -0600
- From: mnemosyne.cs.du.edu!nyx10.cs.du.edu!not-for-mail@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: Basic questions
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- mgalatz@panix.com (Menachem Galatz DC) writes:
-
- >I have a few basic questions
-
-
- >1) What frequencies are used for packet?
-
- >2) Can a computer/packet modem/radio make a true connection to the internet,
- >to connect to e@mail, telnet, etc?
-
- >mgalatz@panix.com
-
- The frequencies depend on what area you live in. In michigan (where I live)
- most TCP/IP packet activity is on 147.56 but cross the state line and it
- changes.
-
- The answer to question #2 is yes. By using NOS to tell your PC how to "speak"
- TCP/IP and how to use your TNC in KISS mode you can. However in order to
- become part of the Internet over the air you need to have a packet-radio <-)
- Internet gateway that you can reach. You can use digipeater, NET/ROM nodes,
- tcp/ip switches, ROSE switches or whatever else you need to get to it
- because NOS can encapsulated TCP/IP in to jam ip packets through just about
- anything. The sysop of the gateway I use allows us to connect to anything on the Internet because he's a nice guy and we don't abuse it. Some sysops
- opnly let you connect to other amateur systems (IP addresses 44.xxx.xxx.xxx with
- in the ampr.org domain) but that depends on your sysop.
-
- Hope I've been of help.
- Nate
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 10 Aug 1994 22:03:53 GMT
- From: iat.holonet.net!vectorbd!jpll@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: convers.c source
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- A few years ago... I saw the original Nord crew CONVERS source code
- for TNC-2 tnc's on some site. It seems to be gone. I'd like to
- look into mod'ing this to work with Linked convers like with JNOS.
-
- Anybody got the *source* code?
-
- TIA es 73's
-
- --
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- -Jim Lill- Vector Board BBS
- jpll@vectorbd.com 716-544-1863/2645
- wa2zkd@wb2psi.#wny.ny.usa.na GEnie: ZKD
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 10 Aug 1994 08:03:31 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!mvb.saic.com!unogate!news.service.uci.edu!usc!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!ruger-2.slip.uiuc.edu!user@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: DSP -> what's your favorite algorithm??
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- Hello again everyone,
-
- I thought I'd ask this question simply and to the point.
-
- What's your favorite algorithm for ham-related DSP? What have you found
- works best for CW, SSB, AM/FM, Data modes?
-
- Most importantly, what do you wish you had on your DSP?
-
- As always, I look forward to comments/suggestions/info that you can send me.
-
- TNX et 73!
- Allen Hall n9rzc@uiuc.edu
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Aug 94 11:51:13 EDT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!gatech!dragon!indigo!hayes!bcoleman@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: GTOR--A big improvement?
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <CtpECu.Jrs@freenet.carleton.ca>, ae517@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Russ Renaud) writes:
- >
- > In a previous article, bcoleman@hayes.com (Bill Coleman) says:
- >>
- >>Mutiple tones is the way to go for HF. You have to keep the symbol rate low
- >>and avoid phase modulation to avoid multipath phase distortion. You can't
- >>get too many states of amplitude modulation because the signal references
- >>change too much. It is nearly impossible to equalise a lot of the
- >>imperfections of the HF link since they change so rapidly. Your only choice is
- >>to use more tones.
- >
- > I thought the military found that the single-tone serial modems proved
- > superior to the parallel tone modems under most HF conditions.
-
- Which raises two questions. 1) Does the military use HF in the same way
- that hams do? and 2) What sort of transmitting, receiving and modem
- apparatus does the military consider "reasonable" for such a circuit.
-
- > We are using some parallel tone modems (1200 baud) at work and were
- > thinking of changing them out next year for the single tone modems
- > (maybe Harris).
-
- 1200 baud on HF? Must be right at the MUF. No way you could get that kind
- of symbol rate much lower in frequency, unless you've got some kind of
- multipath equalization. Sounds tough (read expensive).
-
- > I wonder if the AEA DSP modems would be capable of the fed standard HF
- > protocols. 4800 baud signalling rates on the ham bands would be nifty.
-
- 4800 baud HF packet would be illegal. The regulations limit us to use 300
- baud below 10 meters. 1200 baud is permitted on 10 meters.
-
- (Note that baud != bps)
- --
- Bill Coleman, AA4LR ! Internet: bcoleman@hayes.com
- Principal Software Engineer ! AppleLink: D1958
- Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc. ! CIS: 76067,2327
- POB 105203 Atlanta, GA 30348 USA !
- Disclaimer: "My employer doesn't pay me to have opinions."
- Quote: "The same light shines on vineyards that makes deserts." -Steve Hackett.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 10 Aug 1994 06:10:47 +0000
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!demon!llondel.demon.co.uk!dave@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Need some help with the design of an Operational Amplifi
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <1994Aug9.001615.70243@kuhub.cc.ukans.edu> christos@kuhub.cc.ukans.edu writes:
- >hello there,
- >
- > I have a question concerning design of a simple amplifier using
- >operational amplifiers. I am simply designing a noninverting amplifier with a
- >gain of 2, that is R1=R2 ( Closed Loop Gain=(1+R2/R1) ). No matter what I apply
- >to the input of the amp the output always saturates to -11 Volts. Even if no
- >input is applied the output still gives a -11V.
- >The voltages that I am applying to the Vcc+ and Vcc- of the op amp are +12V and
- >-12V respectively. I am using the LM 741 opamp for this application.
- >
- I suppose we ought to get the obvious ones out of the way first....
-
- You have got the feedback resistors connected correctly? Output to the
- inverting input and the inverting input to 0V. The non-inverting input
- should be biased to live at 0V unless pulled off by the input voltage.
-
- Dave
- --
-
- *****************************************************************************
- * G4WRW @ GB7WRW.#41.GBR.EU AX25 * *
- * dave@llondel.demon.co.uk Internet * Stop the World! I want to get off! *
- * g4wrw@g4wrw.ampr.org Amprnet * *
- *****************************************************************************
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 11 Aug 94 15:22:32 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: SMTP for the DataEngine tnc
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- Hi to everyone from IK5MIC.
-
- I would like to know if the JNOS for the Kantronics DataEngine works also with
- SMTP, POP, and NNTP.
- I know the DE's RAM is not so large, but has anybody tried to expand it?
-
- Using the DE as a TCP/IP mailbox would be more energy-saving then leaving my
- 68040-Mac on for the whole day (-:
-
- Thank you in advance, please reply to ik5mic@radio-gw.cnuce.cnr.it address.
-
- Alessandro.
-
- _\\///_
- (' O O ') Wake up: try TCP/IP !
- ---------------ooO-(_)-Ooo--------------------------------------------
- | ik5mic is: ik5mic.ampr.org IP [44.134.208.178] |
- | Alessandro Sbrana e-mail -> ik5mic@radio-gw.cnuce.cnr.it |
- | Viale delle Piagge 6 ax25 bbs -> (Pisa, Italy) iw5bde-8 |
- | 56124 PISA Italy -> (Texas, U.S.A.) f6cnb-4 |
- | phone (+39) 50 570038 p.cluster -> (Pisa, Italy) ik5pwj-6 |
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 11 Aug 1994 16:26:24 GMT
- From: newsgw.mentorg.com!wv.mentorg.com!hanko@uunet.uu.net
- To: ham-digital@ucsd.edu
-
- References <1994Aug10.141728.15785@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <32bf2k$h2d@hpbab.mentorg.com>, <32cf4j$obe@crcnis1.unl.edu>
- Reply-To : Hank_Oredson@mentorg.com
- Subject : Re: Packet Node Info Wanted
-
- In article <32cf4j$obe@crcnis1.unl.edu>, mcduffie@unlinfo.unl.edu (Gary McDuffie Sr) writes:
- |> hanko@wv.mentorg.com (Hank Oredson) writes:
- |>
- |> >In article <1994Aug10.141728.15785@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman) writes:
- |>
- |> >|> We are building more robust and capable network links, so digi Dxing
- |> >|> should eventually become too boringly easy to attract your interest.
- |> >|> Until then, keep in mind what you may be doing to the forwarding
- |> >|> network by digi Dxing, and try to control the impulse to download
- |> >|> files from distant systems. Get the copy from your LAN BBS instead.
- |> >|>
- |> >|> Gary
- |>
- |> >But here in the O.P.E.N. network we encourage folks to play around
- |> >any way they want. DXing BBS can be fun (and that's what the
- |> >network is for - to have fun). Once you get to the Idaho nodes,
- |> >you can get to us here in the Portland Metro area. Lots of nodes,
- |> >lots of bbs, a linked RoundTable server that ties ten nodes together,
- |> >and you are certainly welcome to network on in and play.
- |>
- |> >Oh yes: O.P.E.N. means "Oregon Packet Experimenters Network",
- |> >and our motto is "Do anything you like, any time you like,
- |> >for any reason you like."
- |>
- |> Hmm...and all these years I thought that was Woodstock!
- |>
- |> Seriously, Hank, I don't think there are many areas that can (do)
- |> support that sort of operation. It's a nice thought, but rarely
- |> found.
- |>
- |> Around here, the network was built by the BBS people to support the
- |> BBS traffic. The population won't support much more than that. DXing
- |> nodes is actively discouraged. I'm not saying it's ideal, or
- |> desirable, just reporting the facts. After nearly 8 years of being
- |> the sole support for the local "network", we are finally getting a few
- |> more people interested in something more exotic. Improvements will
- |> come, but they will be very slow.
- |>
- |> Gary
-
- The situation here is much the same ... or rather most of the folks who
- are building the network also run their own bbs, and most of those bbs
- ARE the network nodes. My system, for example, has two 9600 baud ports
- which support point-to-point links between major subnets, two 1200 baud
- ports that support point-to-point links between minor subnets, two ports
- specifically for user access. Most of the other systems are 4-6 port
- systems - gathering the gear together like this and providing multiple
- paths between any two points results in a very robust network. Were my
- system to go off air, everything else would still be connected.
-
- In this area the "BBS people" understand that their sole purpose in life
- is to have fun while doing the best job they can serving the "users".
- "users" are folks that have not put tcp/ip or their own bbs on the network
- YET. They will do so eventually. We do get lots of questions like "Is it
- ok if I download this 100k file at 8 PM", but folks rapidly figure out that
- it IS ok, and in fact is encouraged. The network is set up so doing things
- like this do NOT impact the other users very much, and in fact work just
- fine.
-
- So we have these few simple guidelines like the "Do anything you like ...",
- and "A packet must never leave a node on the same port it entered" and
- "A backbone link freq has two radios, but can support three in emergency"
- and "Don't put the nodes on the TOP of the mountains." Mostly just
- common sense stuff which, when you do it, makes an excellent network.
-
- And yes, we DO have problems, but then we all work together and solve them.
-
- It's really kind of simple ...
-
- ... Hank
-
-
- --
-
- Hank Oredson @ Mentor Graphics Library Operations
- Internet : hank_oredson@mentorg.com "Parts 'R Us!"
- Amateur Radio: W0RLI@W0RLI.OR.USA.NOAM
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Ham-Digital Digest V94 #269
- ******************************
-